Steel Beam Structure

Steel beam members can span up to 18m but the most usual range of steel beam spans rang from 3m to 9m.

Steel beam structure.

I beams are usually made of structural steel and are used in construction and civil engineering. Structural steel shapes sizes chemical composition mechanical properties such as strengths storage practices etc are regulated by standards in most industrialized countries. Structural steel is a category of steel used for making construction materials in a variety of shapes. Square rectangular circular i shaped t shaped h shaped c shaped and tubular are examples of beam cross sectional shapes constructed from steel.

S american standard beam i shaped cross section have a slope on the inner flange surfaces. The i beam consists of two horizontal planes known as flanges connected by one vertical component or the web. Available in two configurations the most popular being the wide flange steel beam aka h beam or w beam with non tapered flanges. Erection of steel beams.

Hp bearing pile h shaped cross section have parallel flange surfaces and equal web and flange thicknesses. The horizontal elements of the i are flanges and the vertical element is the web. Most structural steel shapes such as i beams have high second moments of area which means they are very. Each cross sectional shape offer superior advantages in a given condition compare with other shapes.

Most i beams use structural steel but some are made from aluminum. Various prefabricated beam sections are available to be used in the construction multi storey steel frame structure. The web resists shear forces while the flanges resist most of the bending moment experienced by the beam. An i beam also known as h beam w beam universal beam rolled steel joist or double t is a beam with an i or h shaped cross section.

There are various steel beam cross sectional shapes. The euler bernoulli beam equation shows that the i shaped section is a ver. Beams commonly transfer loads from floors and roof to the columns. Many structural steel shapes take the form of an elongated beam having a profile of a specific cross section.

The shape and structure of the i beam.